Amaya user interface Manual de Instruções descarregar pdf (Página 99)

30. An introduction to HTML

This section provides a short introduction to the HTML language. It describes HTML elements and

explain how to use them.

30.1. Information types in HTML

HTML 4.0 (Strict) provides elements to denote certain types of information. Although there is a default

way each element type is presented, it is possible to use style sheets to change the presentation of any

element. The types of information that can be represented by HTML elements are:

Headings

There are six levels of headings in HTML, which should be used to mark page or topic headings in

order of their importance.

Lists

HTML provides two simple list types:

1. numbered lists (such as this one)

2. unordered lists.

It also provides for lists of terms and definitions

About the author

A special element is provided for contact information about the author of an HTML page.

Definitions

These can be marked as an inline definition (i.e. defined in a normal paragraph) or in a list of terms

and definitions. This list of information types is a definition list itself. It is also possible to use the

value glossary in the rel attribute of a link, if that link is to a definition. In Amaya, the Links and

Structure views include any rel attributes on links.

Quotations

These can be marked inline or as blocks. In each case it is possible to mark the source of the

quotation using the cite element or the cite attribute

Sample input, output, computer code

Elements are provided for samples of computer code, variables, text to be entered and

sample output.

Abbreviations and acronyms

Elements are available to denote abbreviations and acronyms.

Insertions and Deletions

There are elements to mark text that has been inserted, or should be deleted (This is useful for

collaborative editing document history).

Emphasis

HTML provides two levels of emphasis: ordinary emphasis and strong emphasis.

30.2. HTML document structure

HTML documents are fairly flat in structure - rather than having sections that contain subsections,

division of text is usually marked by different level heading elements which are alongside paragraph and

other block elements.

30. An introduction to HTML

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Amaya user interface Manual de Instruções Página 99